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How is the "precedent crime" defined in the context of money laundering in Peru?
The "precedent crime" refers to the illegal activity that generated the funds being laundered. In Peru, it is essential to identify the predicate crime in a money laundering case, as this is a key element to prove that a money laundering crime has been committed. The preceding crime can be any illegal activity, such as drug trafficking, corruption, fraud, tax evasion, among others. Demonstrating the relationship between the funds and the preceding crime is essential in a legal process.
How has the process of investigating and sanctioning disciplinary records in Costa Rica evolved since the implementation of the first regulations until today?
The process of investigating and sanctioning disciplinary records in Costa Rica has evolved to be more efficient and transparent. Initially, the approach was more informal and centralized. However, over the decades, it has been strengthened with the creation of the Attorney General's Office in 1995, providing a specialized entity to carry out investigations and apply disciplinary sanctions more effectively.
What are the visa options for Dominican sociology professionals and sociologists who want to work in sociological research in the United States?
Dominican sociology professionals and sociologists can opt for the J-1 visa for researchers or the H-1B if they meet the requirements and are hired by sociology research institutions in the US.
What is the regulation regarding the selection of personnel for minors in Costa Rica?
The selection of personnel of minors in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code and the General Law of Young Persons. Employers must meet specific requirements to hire minors, such as obtaining permits and respecting schedule limits and safe working conditions. The protection of the rights of minors is a priority in these processes.
What are the rights of people displaced due to political persecution in Ecuador?
People displaced due to political persecution in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to international protection, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced by political persecution.
What is the procedure for adoption by a single person in Argentina?
Adoption by a single person in Argentina follows a similar process to adoption by couples. The single person must meet the legal requirements and be evaluated as suitable to adopt. The well-being of the minor and his integration into an appropriate family environment are sought.
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