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What is the difference between the identity card and the passport in Ecuador?
The identity card and the passport are different documents in Ecuador. The identity card is a personal identification document for Ecuadorian citizens and foreign residents, while the passport is used for international travel. Both documents are issued by the Civil Registry and the Migration Regulation and Control Agency and are used for different purposes.
What are the implications of the embargo in Venezuela for labor rights and working conditions?
The embargo in Venezuela has had significant implications for labor rights and working conditions. The economic difficulties resulting from the embargo have led to job reductions, business closures, and diminished job opportunities. Additionally, trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to meet labor standards and create job insecurity for Venezuelan workers.
What are the criteria for selecting juries in court cases that require this type of participation?
In cases that require the participation of juries, the selection is carefully carried out in Bolivia. Juries are usually selected at random from eligible citizens. Criteria such as impartiality, absence of prejudice and the ability to judge objectively are applied. The parties involved and the court have a role in selection, and jurors who can fairly evaluate the facts of the case are sought. Jury participation reflects the importance of the community in the judicial system and seeks to ensure equitable and representative decisions.
How does the State promote fair competition in public contract bidding processes in Paraguay?
The State in Paraguay promotes fair competition by implementing policies and procedures that avoid monopolistic practices and encourage the participation of diverse suppliers in bidding processes.
What actions are carried out to guarantee the right to racial equality in Peru?
In Peru, actions have been implemented to guarantee the right to racial equality and combat discrimination. Laws and policies have been enacted that prohibit racial discrimination and promote equal rights and opportunities for all people, regardless of racial or ethnic origin. Intercultural education is encouraged, the participation of Afro-descendant and indigenous communities in decision-making is promoted, and awareness-raising and education campaigns are carried out to combat racial prejudices and stereotypes.
How has fiscal decentralization in Costa Rica influenced regional development and what are the challenges associated with this approach?
Fiscal decentralization in Costa Rica has sought to promote regional development by granting greater autonomy to local governments. However, it has faced challenges, such as the disparity in the collection capacity of different regions. The impact on regional development depends on the effectiveness of the implementation and management of decentralizing policies, as well as addressing existing imbalances.
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