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What is the role of the Administrative Labor Authority in the labor demand process in Peru?
The Administrative Labor Authority has the function of mediating conciliation between the employer and the worker before the claim is presented to the Judiciary.
What is the procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Peru?
The procedure to request the declaration of absence of a person in Peru involves filing a claim before the competent family judge. Evidence must be presented that demonstrates the disappearance of the person and the impossibility of establishing their whereabouts. The judge will evaluate the claim and, if the legal requirements are met, may issue a resolution declaring the absence and establishing the corresponding measures to protect the rights and interests of the absent person.
What are the legal procedures for the execution of coercive measures against food debtors in Costa Rica, and what is the role of the judiciary in carrying out these actions?
The legal procedures for the execution of coercive measures against food debtors in Costa Rica are managed by the judiciary. The Alimony Court initiates and supervises the execution of seizures, sanctions and other coercive measures. The role of the judiciary is essential to ensure that these actions are carried out in accordance with current legislation, thus protecting food rights and ensuring compliance with obligations by debtors.
What is the penalty for the crime of copyright violation in El Salvador?
Copyright violation is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the unauthorized reproduction, distribution or use of works protected by copyright, without the consent of the owner of said rights, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect intellectual property and promote creativity and the cultural industry.
Are there cooperation mechanisms between Peru and other countries in the fight against corruption related to politically exposed persons?
Yes, there are cooperation mechanisms between Peru and other countries in the fight against corruption related to politically exposed persons. This includes information sharing, mutual legal assistance, extradition of people accused of corruption and working together on international investigations to dismantle transnational corruption networks.
How is the process carried out to request exemption from the Income Tax from the sale of shares in Argentina?
The exemption from income tax on the sale of shares in Argentina is processed at the AFIP. Requirements include submitting the appropriate form and meeting certain criteria, such as holding the investment for a minimum period. The AFIP evaluates the request and, if the requirements are met, grants the Income Tax exemption on the profits obtained from the sale of shares. This procedure seeks to encourage participation in the securities market and alleviate the tax burden for investors.
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