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What is de facto custody and how is it applied in Argentina?
De facto custody is a situation in which a person has custody and care of a minor without having the legal authority to do so. In Argentina, de facto custody can arise in situations in which a person takes care of a minor without having a family relationship or without a judicial or administrative decision. De facto custody can be recognized and regularized through a judicial process to protect the rights of the minor.
What is preventive detention in Mexico?
Preventive detention is the detention of a person accused of a crime before their trial. It is used in serious crime cases to ensure that the accused does not flee or interfere with the investigation.
What is the crime of institutional violence in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of institutional violence in Mexican criminal law refers to the abusive, disproportionate or illegitimate use of force by public officials in the exercise of their functions, which causes damage, injuries or violations of people's human rights, and It is punishable with penalties ranging from administrative sanctions to prison sentences, depending on the severity of the violence and the circumstances of the event.
What is considered a lack of transparency in the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
In the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia, the lack of transparency refers to opacity in decision-making, management of public resources and accountability on the part of public officials. This implies the lack of disclosure of relevant information, secrecy in the assignment of contracts or benefits, lack of access to public information and the lack of effective mechanisms for citizen control and supervision. The lack of transparency hinders citizen trust, allows corruption and weakens the democratic functioning of the political system.
What are the legal requirements for the return of the security deposit at the end of the contract in Argentina?
The landlord has a period of 15 days to return the security deposit once the contract has ended, discounting only justified damages.
How are compliance issues with the Anti-Money Laundering Law addressed in Mexico?
In Mexico, compliance with the Anti-Money Laundering Law is essential in due diligence. This involves identifying the company's beneficial owners, reviewing internal anti-money laundering policies and procedures, and evaluating suspicious or unusual transactions. Current sanctions and lists of sanctioned persons and entities must also be reviewed.
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