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Is it possible to obtain a DNI for a foreign person who is in a refugee situation in Argentina?
Yes, a foreign person who is in a refugee situation in Argentina can obtain a DNI through a special procedure in Renaper. It will be required to present documentation proving refugee status, meet the established requirements and pay the corresponding fee.
What institutions in Bolivia can provide verifiable criminal record information?
In Bolivia, the General Personal Identification Service (SEGIP) is the institution in charge of providing verifiable information on criminal records. This organization issues the Criminal Record Certificate, which is an official and reliable tool to verify the existence or absence of an individual's criminal record in the country. In addition to the SEGIP, the Bolivian Police can also collaborate in the verification of criminal records in specific cases.
What is the principle of retroactivity of the most benign criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity of the milder criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before that law came into force.
How is the protection of whistleblowers and witnesses who contribute to the identification of illicit activities related to PEP in Colombia ensured?
In Colombia, the protection of whistleblowers and witnesses who contribute to the identification of illegal activities related to PEP is addressed through the implementation of protection programs. There are specific laws and protocols designed to safeguard the safety of those who report corrupt practices. These programs include measures such as anonymity, legal advice and assistance to ensure the integrity and safety of whistleblowers. Fostering a safe environment for those who collaborate in the fight against corruption strengthens the effectiveness of risk management measures related to PEP.
What are the laws that regulate cases of damage to private property in Honduras?
Damage to private property in Honduras is regulated by the Penal Code and other laws related to the protection of property rights. These laws establish sanctions for those who cause damage or destruction to property belonging to third parties, whether intentionally or negligently, protecting the rights of owners and promoting civil liability.
What is the role of the Public Ministry in criminal proceedings in Paraguay?
The Public Ministry in Paraguay plays a fundamental role in criminal proceedings. It is the entity in charge of investigating and prosecuting crimes. Their work includes the presentation of accusations, the collection of evidence, and the representation of society in criminal trials. In addition, it ensures respect for the rights of victims and guarantees legality in the actions of the authorities during criminal investigations and trials.
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