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How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the mechanisms available to resolve disagreements between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes. These mechanisms seek to find equitable solutions and avoid prolonged conflicts.
What is the retention period for judicial files in Mexico?
The retention period for judicial files in Mexico varies depending on the type of case. They typically remain in place for several years after the case has been closed, but the exact deadlines may differ depending on local law.
What are the sanctions for private companies that fail to comply with the terms of public contracts in Paraguay?
The regulations may establish sanctions for private companies that fail to comply with the terms of public contracts in Paraguay, guaranteeing accountability and compliance with contractual obligations.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the establishment of a guardianship in Honduras?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the establishment of guardianship in Honduras involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the need for guardianship and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the minor or protected person. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the person's well-being and the protection of their rights.
How is alimony established in cases of adult children in Colombia?
In cases of children of legal age, alimony can be established if they demonstrate that they are still financially dependent on their parents. The judge considered factors such as the financial capacity of the parents and the specific needs of the child to determine the child support amount.
How is the identity of visitors verified in penitentiary institutions in Chile?
The identity verification of visitors in penitentiary institutions in Chile involves the presentation of the identity card or other valid identification document. Additionally, prison authorities may conduct security checks and searches of visitors before allowing entry. This verification is necessary for security and access control in the country's jails and prisons.
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