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How are cases of sexual harassment in the workplace resolved in Mexico?
Workplace sexual harassment cases in Mexico are handled through legal and regulatory procedures. Victims can file complaints with labor authorities or file a claim in labor courts. Employers have a responsibility to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace, and are subject to sanctions if they fail to do so. Mexican labor law prohibits sexual harassment and seeks to protect victims. In addition, awareness and prevention of sexual harassment in the workplace is promoted.
What measures are taken to prevent and combat corruption in public procurement in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, various measures are taken to prevent and combat corruption in public procurement. This includes the promotion of transparency, the publicity of bidding processes, supervision by the Comptroller General of the Republic and the imposition of sanctions on those who fail to comply with the rules. In addition, the participation of civil society and the reporting of irregularities are encouraged.
What is the procedure to establish paternity of a child in Costa Rica if it is not registered at the time of birth?
If a child is not registered at the time of birth in Costa Rica, a legal procedure can be initiated to establish paternity. This involves presenting evidence, such as DNA testing, to determine parentage. Once paternity is established, the necessary procedures can be carried out to register the child and guarantee his or her legal and inheritance rights.
What is the difference between the Tax Identification Number (NIT) and the DPI?
The Tax Identification Number (NIT) is a number used for tax and commercial purposes, while the DPI is a personal identification document. Although both can contain tax information, DPI encompasses biometric data and is used in a variety of contexts beyond tax.
How is property divided in case of separation of assets in Bolivia?
In cases of separation of property in Bolivia, the property is divided in accordance with what is established in the marriage contract. If there is no prenuptial agreement, legal provisions will be followed to determine the distribution of assets acquired during the marriage.
What is the principle of opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or desist from criminal action in cases of less serious crimes or when there are criminal policy reasons that justify the application of alternative measures to the criminal process, such as the conditional suspension of the process or collaboration agreements.
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