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What are the specific challenges that Honduras faces in preventing money laundering in the microfinance sector?
The microfinance sector in Honduras faces specific challenges in preventing money laundering. These include lack of resources and technical capacity to implement due diligence measures, difficulty in carrying out a thorough assessment of customers due to lack of credit history, and exposure to risks from customers who may be involved in illicit activities.
How is background checks legally addressed in the selection process for public positions in Costa Rica?
Background verification in the selection process for public positions in Costa Rica is regulated by the Law of the Comptroller General of the Republic. This legislation establishes procedures for evaluating the suitability of candidates, including verification of criminal records and integrity. Transparency and objectivity are fundamental in this process, and the information collected should be used exclusively to evaluate the suitability of candidates to hold public office. Strict compliance with these legal provisions is essential to ensure integrity in the selection of public officials.
What are the rights of children in the event of the death of both parents in Mexico?
In the event of the death of both parents in Mexico, the children have the right to be protected and cared for by a close relative or by a child protection institution. The aim is to preserve the best interests of the minor and ensure their well-being, assigning custody to a suitable person.
How does the State in Paraguay ensure that disciplinary sanctions are proportionate and fair based on the seriousness of the infractions?
The State in Paraguay can establish clear criteria for the evaluation of disciplinary sanctions, ensuring that these are proportionate and fair in relation to the seriousness of the infractions committed.
What is the crime of illicit enrichment of public servants in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of illicit enrichment of public servants in Mexican criminal law refers to the unjustified increase in the assets of an official or public servant, which cannot be justified with their lawful income, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to prison, as well as as with the confiscation of illicitly obtained property.
What is the importance of Law 348 Against Violence against Women in Bolivia for companies and what actions should they take to prevent and address gender violence in the work environment?
Law 348 aims to prevent and address violence against women in Bolivia. Companies must take measures to prevent and address gender-based violence in the workplace. This includes the implementation of gender equality policies, raising staff awareness, creating complaints mechanisms and collaborating with specialized organizations. Continuous training and the promotion of a respectful work environment are essential to comply with Law 348.
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