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How are gender pay differences addressed in Ecuador?
Ecuadorian legislation prohibits wage discrimination based on gender. Employers must ensure equal pay for men and women performing similar roles.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in situations of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic?
Domestic violence in the Dominican Republic is a serious problem and measures have been implemented to protect the rights of victims. The Law against Gender Violence establishes protection mechanisms, such as restraining orders and shelters, and establishes sanctions for aggressors. In addition, awareness and education is promoted to prevent domestic violence.
What measures are taken to prevent torture and mistreatment in places of detention in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, measures have been taken to prevent torture and mistreatment in places of detention. There is the Office of the Attorney General for the Defense of Human Rights (PDDH), which monitors detention conditions and works to prevent and report cases of torture. In addition, training of security forces in human rights is promoted and independent supervision of detention conditions is encouraged.
What is the extradition process of people from Paraguay and in what cases can it be requested?
The extradition process in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 496/1995 on Extradition. Extradition is the procedure by which a country delivers another person wanted by the justice system of that country to be tried or serve a sentence. To request extradition, the requesting country must submit a formal request that includes the documentation necessary to respond to the request. The decision to grant extradition rests with the Executive Branch, but the request and its foundations are evaluated by the Judicial Branch. Extradition is granted in cases of crimes that are covered by international treaties or bilateral agreements.
What is the situation of the rights of LGBT+ people in Guatemala in relation to protection against discrimination and violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity?
LGBT+ people in Guatemala face significant challenges in terms of protection against discrimination and violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity, due to the persistence of social stigmas, the lack of legal recognition of their rights and systematic violence against the LGBT+ community. Measures are being implemented to promote equal rights and legal protection for LGBT+ people, including the promotion of anti-discrimination laws and policies, the training of public officials in gender and sexual diversity approaches, and the strengthening of protection and reporting mechanisms. human rights violations against the LGBT+ community.
What is the policy to promote the development of the whale watching tourism sector in Chile?
The Chilean government has implemented policies to promote the development of the whale watching tourism sector with the aim of highlighting the presence of various species of whales on the Chilean coast. Regulations have been established to guarantee the protection of whales and their habitat, certified whale watching tour operators have been promoted, education and marine conservation programs have been promoted, and work has been done to promote tourist destinations with whale watching options. of whales.
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