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What legal protections exist against domestic violence in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, there are laws and legal protections against domestic violence. The Special Comprehensive Law for a Life Free of Violence for Women establishes prevention measures and sanctions for domestic violence. Victims of domestic violence can request protection orders and report to authorities. Domestic violence is combated and punished effectively in the country.
What is the maximum penalty in Guatemala for the most serious crimes?
In Guatemala, the maximum penalty for the most serious crimes is life imprisonment. However, the Guatemalan legal system does not allow the death penalty. Life imprisonment means that the convicted person spends the rest of his life in prison without the possibility of parole.
What measures are taken to supervise and control the activities of exchange and money transfer houses in the Dominican Republic in relation to AML?
Exchange houses and money transfer companies are entities that must also comply with AML regulations in the Dominican Republic. To supervise and control their activities, these companies are required to implement due diligence measures, identification and reporting of suspicious transactions. In addition, they must record and maintain detailed transaction information and verify the identity of customers. Competent authorities, such as the Superintendency of Banks and the Financial Analysis Unit, regularly supervise and audit these entities to ensure compliance with AML regulations. The objective is to prevent the use of exchange houses and money transfers for illicit activities in the Dominican Republic.
What is the process for the protection of intellectual property of brands in Ecuador?
The protection of intellectual property of brands is carried out through the Ecuadorian Institute of Intellectual Property (IEPI). In cases of infringement, trademark owners can file lawsuits to protect their rights, seeking sanctions and injunctive measures to prevent unauthorized use of the trademarks.
How is the use of the Identity Card regulated in Panama?
The use of the Identity Card is regulated by Law 9 of 1987, which establishes the requirements and sanctions for its improper use.
What is the principle of contradiction in the Brazilian criminal process?
The principle of contradiction establishes that the parties have the right to know and refute all the evidentiary elements presented by the counterparty during the criminal process, thus ensuring a fair debate and the possibility of fully exercising the right of defense.
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