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What is the principle of favorability in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of favorability establishes that in the event of a conflict between criminal norms, the one that is most favorable to the accused must be applied, whether in terms of classification of the crime, determination of the penalty or interpretation of the circumstances that favor their legal situation.
How are substance abuse crimes treated in Panama?
Substance abuse-related crimes in Panama may involve sanctions that include rehabilitation treatment, counseling, and legal measures, depending on the circumstances and the offender's willingness to rehabilitate.
What is the situation of women's rights in Venezuela?
The situation of women's rights in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Cases of gender violence, femicides and discrimination have been reported. While there are laws and policies that seek to protect women's rights, their implementation and effectiveness have been challenging. Civil society organizations and feminist movements have worked actively to defend and promote women's rights in the country.
What are the penalties for the crime of homicide in Guatemala?
Homicide in Guatemala can carry penalties ranging from prison to life imprisonment. The severity of the penalty will depend on factors such as intention, circumstances and the participation of third parties in the crime.
How are the rights of women in situations of obstetric violence protected in Chile?
Obstetric violence is a form of gender violence that affects women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. In Chile, measures have been taken to prevent and punish this form of violence. Training and awareness of health personnel is promoted in respect of women's rights during the maternity process. In addition, protocols and regulations have been established that guarantee respectful, informed and violence-free care in reproductive health services.
What is the role of foreign financial institutions in preventing money laundering in Chile?
Foreign financial institutions play an important role in preventing money laundering in Chile, especially in a globalized world. Chile works together with financial institutions from other countries to detect and prevent suspicious transactions that may be related to money laundering. International cooperation is essential to close possible avenues of illicit financing.
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