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What are the specific legal provisions that regulate the use of judicial records in labor contracting processes in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the use of judicial records in labor contracting processes is regulated by labor and privacy legislation. Unfair discrimination based on judicial records is prohibited, and companies must follow ethical principles in evaluating the relevance of these records to the position. The Law on the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data establishes specific rules to guarantee the privacy and protection of the rights of applicants. These provisions seek to balance the need for companies to evaluate the suitability of candidates with the protection of individual rights in the labor context in Costa Rica.
What are the laws that address the crime of usury in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of usury is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through loans or credits, impose excessive or disproportionate interest, taking advantage of people's need or vulnerability. The legislation seeks to protect citizens from abusive lending and credit practices, guaranteeing fair and equitable financial relationships.
What is the process to seize income derived from professional activities in Colombia?
The seizure of income derived from professional activities in Colombia follows a specific legal process. The employer or paying entity is notified, and a portion of the salary is withheld to satisfy the debt. There are legal limits on the percentage that can be garnished to protect a portion of the debtor's income. It is essential to know these limits.
What happens in a labor conciliation hearing in Chile?
During a labor conciliation hearing, the parties involved meet with a mediator from the Labor Inspection to try to resolve the dispute amicably. If an agreement is reached, the judicial process will be avoided. If an agreement is not reached, a lawsuit can be filed.
What are the laws that address inheritance conflicts in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, inheritance conflicts are regulated in the Civil Code and the Judicial Branch Law. These laws establish the legal procedures for the succession and distribution of property, as well as the rights of heirs and the rules of partition. The legislation seeks to ensure the correct administration and distribution of a deceased person's assets, avoiding conflicts and protecting the rights of heirs.
How is transparency in political financing ensured to prevent money laundering in Ecuador?
Ecuador has implemented measures to guarantee transparency in political financing and prevent money laundering in this area. Laws require disclosure of funding sources, set limits on contributions, and conduct audits to ensure compliance with anti-corruption regulations.
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