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What are the regulations related to competition and the prevention of monopolies in the Dominican Republic?
The prevention of monopolies and the promotion of competition are governed by Law 42-08 on the Defense of Competition. This law prohibits anti-competitive practices and establishes regulations to guarantee an open and competitive market. Companies must comply with these regulations to avoid penalties for anti-competitive practices.
What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
What behaviors can give rise to sanctions for a contractor in Costa Rica?
Conduct that may give rise to sanctions for a contractor in Costa Rica includes failure to comply with contractual obligations, presentation of false or misleading documentation in bidding processes, unjustified delay in the execution of projects, lack of quality in execution of works and other non-compliance that violates the public interest and the principles of transparency and legality in administrative contracting.
What international collaboration exists to strengthen PEP regulations in El Salvador?
El Salvador collaborates with international organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) to strengthen and update its regulations on PEPs.
How is traceability and transparency ensured in the supply chain of contractors in food projects in Ecuador?
Traceability and transparency in the supply chain of contractors in food projects in Ecuador is ensured through the implementation of tracking systems, detailed supplier records, and the application of quality and food safety standards. This ensures that contractors comply with regulations and provide safe, high-quality products.
What is the CUIT and how is it related to the DNI?
The CUIT (Unique Tax Identification Key) is a tax identification number in Argentina. Although it does not replace the DNI, it is related since, in many cases, the CUIT coincides with the holder's DNI number.
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