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What is considered a pyramid scheme in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Pyramid scam in Colombia refers to a fraudulent scheme in which participants invest money with the promise of high financial returns, but in reality, the money from new participants is used to pay previous participants. This crime is punishable by Colombian law and the associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, fines and the obligation to restitute defrauded funds.
What are the rights of people displaced by telecommunications infrastructure development projects in protected areas in El Salvador?
People displaced by telecommunications infrastructure development projects in protected areas in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination, and the right to preservation of the environment and natural resources.
What sanctions apply to financial institutions that do not comply with KYC regulations in Panama?
Penalties for noncompliance with KYC can include substantial fines and revocation of operating licenses. Additionally, the reputation of the institution may be negatively affected. Failure to comply can have significant financial and legal consequences.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding natural disaster management?
Costa Rica has a comprehensive natural disaster management policy that seeks to reduce the vulnerability of the population and the impacts of natural events. Emergency plans, early warning systems, risk education and awareness programs, as well as resilient infrastructure have been established. The government works closely with specialized institutions and organizations for the prevention, mitigation and response to natural disasters.
How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What is the tax treatment of loans between people in Chile?
In Chile, loans between people are not subject to taxes if they are considered non-profit, interest-free money loans. However, if there is interest or profit associated with the loan, it may be considered a financial transaction and be subject to taxes, such as income tax. It is important to take into account the applicable legal and tax provisions, and in case of doubt, it is recommended to consult with a tax advisor or a specialized lawyer to ensure compliance with current regulations.
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