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What is the principle of legal reserve in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal reserve establishes that only the legislative power can create criminal norms and establish the behaviors that constitute crimes, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing legal security to the citizen, who can only be sanctioned for actions expressly provided for in the law.
How has the embargo in Bolivia impacted the conservation of cultural heritage, and what are the efforts to preserve and promote the country's cultural wealth despite economic limitations?
The conservation of cultural heritage is important. Efforts could include restoration programs, protection measures and promotion of cultural tourism. Evaluating these efforts offers insights into Bolivia's ability to preserve its cultural heritage in times of economic constraints.
How is the situation handled in which a financial entity in Panama discovers that it is carrying out transactions with an entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
If a financial institution in Panama discovers that it is transacting with an entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP), it must take immediate steps to apply enhanced due diligence measures. This may include a more detailed review of transactions, updating the risk assessment, and, in extreme cases, considering ending the business relationship if the risks are significant. Notification of appropriate authorities and cooperation in additional investigations are also common practices in such situations.
What are the laws that regulate cases of child marriage in Honduras?
Child marriage in Honduras is regulated by the Code of Children and Adolescents and other laws related to the protection of children's rights and the regulation of marriages. These laws prohibit the marriage of minors, establishing a minimum age for marriage and establishing penalties for those who violate this prohibition.
What is the procedure to request a refund of the fuel services tax in Argentina?
The procedure to request a refund of the tax on fuel services in Argentina is carried out through the AFIP tax refund system. You must make the corresponding request and provide the required documentation, such as proof of fuel purchase. The return is subject to certain requirements and procedures established by current legislation.
What factors can increase the severity of penalties for non-compliance with KYC?
Repetition of previous non-compliance, the magnitude of the non-compliance, the impact on the integrity of the financial system, and the lack of corrective action may increase the severity of sanctions.
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