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What are the laws that address the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who deliberately capture, detain, kidnap or make a person disappear, with the participation or authorization of state agents or organized groups, denying information about their whereabouts. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish forced disappearance, protecting human rights and guaranteeing justice for victims.
What is the situation of the health system in Bolivia during the embargoes, and what are the plans to strengthen the health infrastructure and guarantee medical care to the population?
The health situation is critical during embargoes. Plans to strengthen infrastructure could include investment in hospitals, training of medical personnel and equitable access to health services. Evaluating these plans offers insights into Bolivia's ability to preserve public health in times of economic restrictions.
How is the figure of the guardian regulated in cases of minors without parents or legal representatives?
The figure of the guardian is established for minors without parents or legal representatives. The guardian assumes the responsibility of ensuring the well-being of the minor and making decisions on his or her behalf. The appointment of a guardian is done through a court-supervised legal process.
What is the process to request custody of a child in cases of separation or divorce in Colombia?
The process to request custody of a child in cases of separation or divorce in Colombia involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Arguments and evidence must be provided to demonstrate that the requested custody is in the best interests of the child. The judge will evaluate the situation and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
What penalties exist for not having a RUT in Chile?
Not having a RUT in Chile can lead to sanctions and limitations in carrying out economic transactions and legal procedures.
What is the role of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development in Ecuador?
The Ministry of Housing and Urban Development is the entity in charge of formulating and executing policies on housing, urban planning and urban development in Ecuador. Its main objective is to promote access to decent housing and the planned and sustainable development of cities and communities. The ministry is in charge of urban planning, the construction of social housing, the regulation and control of housing quality, and the promotion of neighborhood improvement programs and regularization of land ownership.
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