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How is gender violence legally addressed in Costa Rica and what protection measures are available to victims?
Costa Rican legislation addresses gender violence through the Law against Domestic Violence and the Law on the Penalization of Violence against Women. These laws establish protective measures, such as restraining orders and shelters for victims. In addition, family courts have the power to issue precautionary measures to safeguard the integrity of the affected persons. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish any form of gender violence.
What is the process for changing your surname in Chile?
Changing your surname in Chile can be requested before the Civil Registry through a legal process that requires valid justification, such as the recognition of a child or an adoption.
What are the rights of women in Argentina in relation to participation in the informal economy?
Women who work in the informal economy in Argentina have recognized rights. Their access to decent working conditions, fair remuneration and social protection is promoted. Policies are implemented to promote the formalization of employment in the informal economy and improve the working conditions of women in this sector.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, the judicial records of a person who has been a victim of a crime are generally not obtained. Judicial records are related to the criminal proceedings and convictions of a person as an alleged violator of the law. However, in some cases, the victim may request information about the status and progress of the investigation of the crime of which he or she was a victim through the mechanisms established by the State Attorney General's Office.
What is the procedure to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for customs violations in Peru?
The process to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for customs violations in Peru is carried out at the National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT). You must submit the application, pay the corresponding fees and follow the established process to obtain the certificate.
Can assets subject to seizure in Costa Rica be sold before foreclosure?
In some cases, assets subject to seizure in Costa Rica can be sold before foreclosure if both parties reach an agreement to settle the debt. This agreement generally involves payment of the outstanding debt by the debtor before the execution date. The defendant may negotiate with the creditor or its representatives to avoid the auction or forced sale of the seized assets. However, these agreements must be authorized by the court to ensure that the agreed terms are met and that the rights of both parties are respected.
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