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What is the responsibility of educational institutions in managing the disciplinary records of students in Panama, and how do they contribute to the formation of ethical citizens?
Educational institutions in Panama have the responsibility of managing the disciplinary records of students. This involves implementing codes of conduct, establishing disciplinary procedures and, in some cases, maintaining records of disciplinary sanctions. They contribute to the formation of ethical citizens by promoting values, teaching standards of behavior and applying corrective measures when necessary. Ethical education is essential for the comprehensive development of students and their preparation for responsible citizen participation.
Can I request a judicial record certificate in Panama if I have been declared innocent in a criminal process?
Yes, you can request a judicial record certificate in Panama even if you have been declared innocent in a criminal process. The certificate will reflect the lack of conviction and acquittal in the corresponding process. When making the request, you must provide the necessary information and follow the procedures established by the Judicial Branch.
What law regulates the rights of spouses regarding retirement pensions during marriage in Mexico?
The rights of spouses regarding retirement pension during marriage in Mexico are regulated by the Social Security Law and other laws related to social security, which establish the requirements and procedures for requesting and receiving a retirement pension.
What is the situation of the rights of women in migration in Peru?
Women in migration situations in Peru face specific challenges in relation to their rights. It is important to guarantee their access to basic services such as education, health and decent work, as well as protect them against discrimination and violence based on gender and migration. Special attention is required for migrant women in vulnerable situations, such as victims of human trafficking, and policies and programs must be implemented to ensure their protection and well-being.
What is the scope of the right to justice in Colombia?
In Colombia, the right to justice implies access to an impartial, efficient and transparent judicial system. This includes the right to a fair trial, to legal defense, to evidence, to the presumption of innocence and to full reparation in the event of violation of rights.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to deal with cases of document alteration?
The alteration of documents is considered a crime in Venezuela and is punishable by the Penal Code. This law establishes the legal provisions to investigate and punish the alteration of documents, such as falsification, modification or deletion of information in official or private documents. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and the police, work together to identify and prosecute those responsible for this crime, seeking to preserve the veracity and integrity of legal documents.
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