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How are disputes about material jurisdiction between courts handled in a judicial file in Bolivia?
Disputes over material jurisdiction between courts in a judicial file in Bolivia are handled in accordance with procedural and jurisdictional rules. They can arise when two or more courts believe they have jurisdiction over a case. The parties or the courts themselves may raise questions of jurisdiction, and they will be resolved by specific resolutions that determine which court is competent. Clarifying material jurisdiction is crucial to ensure that the file is developed in the appropriate court in accordance with applicable law.
How are cases of PEPs that seek to use family businesses to avoid financial supervision addressed in Argentina?
Cases of PEPs seeking to use family businesses to circumvent financial supervision in Argentina are addressed with specific measures. Surveillance is expanded to financial transactions and activities of family businesses linked to PEP, guaranteeing comprehensive supervision. Collaboration between authorities and financial institutions is promoted to identify possible avoidance strategies. In addition, significant sanctions and penalties are established to discourage the use of family businesses for illicit purposes. The constant updating of regulations improves the effectiveness in the detection and prevention of these practices.
How is the process carried out to obtain an authorization to import pharmaceutical products in Ecuador?
Authorization for the import of pharmaceutical products is obtained through the National Agency for Health Regulation, Control and Surveillance (ARCSA). You must submit an application, comply with the regulations established for the importation of pharmaceutical products, and go through health inspections. This authorization is essential to guarantee the quality and safety of imported pharmaceutical products.
What are the measures to prevent money laundering in the field of transactions with agricultural products in Argentina?
In the area of transactions with agricultural products in Argentina, specific measures are applied to prevent money laundering. Companies and entities involved in the trade of agricultural products must establish controls on the identification of buyers and sellers, due diligence in large-scale transactions and the reporting of suspicious activities. Supervision by the FIU is intensified in this sector to prevent the misuse of agricultural products for illicit activities.
How can Costa Rica participate in the resolution of conflicts that give rise to embargoes?
Costa Rica can participate in the resolution of conflicts that give rise to embargoes through different means. As a country that defends peace and diplomacy, Costa Rica can play an active role in diplomatic efforts and in promoting mediation and dialogue between parties in conflict. Costa Rica can seek to facilitate communication and negotiation, as well as support international and regional efforts to resolve the conflict peacefully. Additionally, Costa Rica can support and participate in international organizations that work on conflict prevention and resolution, contributing its experience and perspective.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of protection of the rights of migrants in an irregular situation in Panama?
In Panama, the aim is to protect the rights of migrants in an irregular situation. Although irregular migration is not penalized, there are measures to regularize people's immigration status and guarantee access to basic services, non-discrimination and respect for their human rights. Safe, orderly and regular migration is promoted, as well as the integration of migrants into Panamanian society.
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