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What constitutes a crime of fraud in Chile?
In Chile, the crime of fraud is committed when a person uses deception, artifice or takes advantage of errors in the assessment of the victim to obtain an undue economic benefit. The Penal Code establishes different forms of fraud, such as tax fraud, financial fraud, scams and others. Penalties for fraud can be fines or prison sentences.
What are the key components of customer due diligence in Costa Rica?
Customer due diligence in Costa Rica includes several key components, such as identifying the customer and their beneficial owners, collecting information on the occupation and origin of funds, reviewing transactions, and submitting suspicious transaction reports ( STR) when necessary. It may also involve continually evaluating the customer relationship to detect unusual or suspicious activity. The specific components may vary depending on the type of entity and the nature of the relationship.
How are disputes between landlords and tenants resolved in Costa Rica, and what are the alternative mechanisms, in addition to legal means, to reach satisfactory agreements?
Disputes between landlords and tenants in Costa Rica can be resolved through alternative mechanisms, in addition to legal means. Mediation is a common resource, where a neutral third party facilitates communication and helps both parties reach an agreement. The Ombudsman's Office can also intervene to mediate disputes and seek solutions that benefit both parties. These alternative mechanisms seek to avoid lengthy and costly legal processes, promoting amicable and mutually satisfactory agreements.
What rights do people involved in a criminal process in Ecuador have?
People involved in criminal proceedings have fundamental rights, including the right to a defence, to a fair trial, to remain silent and not to be subjected to torture or cruel treatment. These rights are safeguarded to ensure a legal and fair process.
What should I do if my ID card or passport expired while I was abroad?
If your Costa Rican identity card or passport expired while you were abroad, you should contact the Costa Rican embassy or consulate in that country to obtain information about the procedures for renewing or issuing a temporary travel document.
How do staff at financial institutions in Guatemala stay up to date on changes to national and international politically exposed persons lists?
Staff at financial institutions in Guatemala stay up to date on changes to national and international politically exposed persons lists through regular training and access to updated databases. This training ensures that staff are informed about individuals subject to enhanced due diligence measures, facilitating effective identification and compliance with regulations.
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