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What is the identification document used in Brazil to access childcare or early childhood education services?
To access childcare or early childhood education services in Brazil, it is generally required to present the General Registry (RG) or the child's passport, along with other specific documents required by the educational institution.
How is the right to gender identity guaranteed in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender identity is guaranteed. The right of people to gender self-determination is recognized, allowing the registry change of name and gender in official documents, without requiring medical interventions or psychiatric diagnoses. In addition, it seeks to guarantee respect and equal treatment for trans people in all areas of society.
What are the legal provisions for the application of sanctions in cases of overpricing and fraudulent practices by contractors in public projects in Costa Rica?
Legal provisions in Costa Rica establish specific measures to sanction cases of overpricing and fraudulent practices by contractors in public projects. The Administrative Contracting Law includes mechanisms for the detection and penalty of overpricing, ranging from fines to termination of the contract. These measures seek to prevent misuse of public funds and guarantee transparency in public procurement.
What rights does a citizen have to review their judicial file in Mexico?
Citizens have the right to review their judicial file in Mexico to guarantee transparency and due process. They can obtain copies of relevant documents and review the file in the presence of a lawyer or judicial official.
What is the situation of the rights of women with disabilities in Brazil?
Brazil Women with disabilities in Brazil face additional challenges in the exercise of their rights. Measures have been implemented to guarantee their inclusion and access to services and opportunities on equal terms, including access to education, medical care and participation in social and cultural life.
What is the regulation in Paraguay on the use of preventive detention in cases of elderly people?
The regulations in Paraguay contemplate specific considerations regarding the use of preventive detention in cases of elderly people. The vulnerability of this group is recognized and criteria are established to evaluate the need and proportionality of preventive detention. The legislation seeks to ensure that preventive detention is used in a manner that is fair and respectful of the rights of older people, considering their health status and other relevant circumstances. The protection of the rights of older people in the criminal system is an important aspect of Paraguayan legislation.
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