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What is money laundering and how is it defined in Peruvian legislation?
Money laundering is a process by which profits obtained through illicit activities are introduced into the financial system in a way that appears legitimate. In Peru, money laundering is defined in Law No. 27765 and its amendments. Money laundering is considered the conversion, transfer, acquisition, concealment or possession of assets, knowing that they come from illicit activities. Furthermore, the law establishes that money laundering is an independent crime and punishable by severe penalties.
What is the situation of the rights of people in situations of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
People in situations of labor exploitation in Guatemala face challenges in terms of protection, access to decent working conditions and guarantee of their rights. It is necessary to strengthen policies and oversight mechanisms to prevent and combat labor exploitation, as well as guarantee fair remuneration and safe working conditions.
What is the process for electing legislators in Ecuador?
Legislators in Ecuador are elected by popular vote in general elections that are held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to vote. For legislative elections, a system of proportional representation is used, where seats are assigned to political parties based on the percentage of votes obtained. This ensures diverse representation in the National Assembly.
How do government entities in Paraguay regulate child labor, and what are the sanctions for companies that contravene these regulations?
Government entities in Paraguay prohibit child labor, establishing laws and sanctions for companies that violate it. They implement inspection and awareness programs to prevent and address child labor.
How are the obligations to inform and notify changes in the sales contract regulated in Argentina?
The obligations to inform and notify changes to a sales contract in Argentina must be clearly established. This may include the obligation of both parties to report material changes to their business circumstances and the manner in which such notifications will be made.
How is the name change process carried out on the identity card after a legal rectification?
After a legal rectification of the name, the process to change the name on the identity card is carried out in the Civil Registry. Legal documents must be submitted to support the rectification and established procedures must be followed to update the information in the document.
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