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What are the laws in Panama that regulate identity validation in the passport application process?
Identity validation in the passport application process in Panama is governed by Law 23 of June 27, 2007, which establishes the legal framework for the issuance of ordinary passports and travel documents in the country. This law includes provisions for the correct identification of passport applicants, ensuring the authenticity of the information provided. The National Immigration Service, as the entity in charge of managing passports, applies these regulations to prevent identity theft and guarantee security in the passport issuance processes in Panama.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of illegal hiring of workers in Chile?
In Chile, the illegal hiring of workers is regulated by the Labor Code and the Subcontracting Law. This crime involves hiring or using workers without complying with labor standards, evading obligations such as the payment of salaries, benefits and social security. Sanctions for illegal hiring of workers can include fines, the payment of compensation and the closure of the company.
Can judicial records affect obtaining a license to sell medical devices in Peru?
In Peru, judicial records can influence obtaining a license for the sale of medical devices, especially if the records are related to public health crimes or the illegal marketing of medical devices. Health and medical device regulatory authorities may consider the background and evaluate the suitability of the applicant.
Can assets seized in Guatemala be used to pay multiple outstanding debts?
Yes, in some cases, assets seized in Guatemala can be used to pay multiple outstanding debts. The court will determine the priority of the debts and distribute the funds obtained from the auction equally among the creditors according to the rules established by law.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their sacred sites and cultural heritage?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their sacred sites and cultural heritage due to a lack of recognition and respect from authorities and companies. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the legal protection of these sites, as well as to promote the participation of indigenous peoples in the management and conservation of their cultural heritage.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of inclusive and quality education for all students?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting inclusive and quality education for all students. An educational system has been established that guarantees free and compulsory education, from preschool to secondary education. The government promotes equal opportunities in access to education, the inclusion of students with disabilities and special educational needs, and seeks to improve the quality of teaching and learning. In addition, work is being done on teacher education and training, updating curricula, and promoting the participation of the educational community in decision-making.
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