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How is it guaranteed that the information contained in tax records is used equitably and without discrimination in decision-making processes in Panama?
The guarantee that the information contained in tax records is used equitably and without discrimination is based on principles of equality and justice. The regulations establish that tax information must be treated impartially and cannot be used to discriminate against taxpayers. The ANIP and other oversight entities are committed to equity and objectivity in their decision-making processes. In addition, transparency in the use of tax information is promoted so that taxpayers understand how their information is used and can exercise their rights if they believe that discrimination has occurred.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banks in cases related to the financial system in judicial processes in Ecuador?
The Superintendency of Banks, as a regulatory entity, can intervene in judicial processes related to the financial system. Their participation may include the presentation of expert reports and the supervision of relevant financial aspects in specific cases.
What authorities in Costa Rica supervise and maintain disciplinary records?
In Costa Rica, several authorities supervise and maintain records of disciplinary records in different professional fields. For example, the Costa Rican College of Physicians and Surgeons oversees health professionals, while the Costa Rican Bar Association oversees lawyers. Each regulatory entity for a specific profession or field has the responsibility of maintaining records and taking disciplinary action as necessary. In addition, the Comptroller General of the Republic may keep a central registry of administrative and disciplinary sanctions for public officials.
What are the penalties for crimes of sexual assault in contexts of armed conflict in Colombia?
Sexual assault in contexts of armed conflict in Colombia is punishable by Law 1719 of 2014. This legislation seeks to prevent and punish this type of crime, protecting victims and ensuring their access to justice. The penalties are significant to combat impunity in these cases.
What happens if the debtor does not have enough assets to cover the debt in Peru?
If the debtor does not have enough assets to cover the debt in Peru, it is considered a situation of "property insolvency." In these cases, the debtor can negotiate with creditors to establish a payment plan or debt restructuring agreements.
How is the prevention of money laundering addressed in the technology and startup sector in Argentina?
In the technology and startup sector in Argentina, specific measures are implemented to address money laundering. Technology companies, especially those that offer digital financial services, are subject to regulations that include identifying customers, implementing cybersecurity measures, and reporting suspicious transactions. Supervision by the FIU focuses on preventing the misuse of technology for illicit activities.
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