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How is decentralization approached in Chile?
In Chile, decentralization policies have been implemented with the aim of strengthening the autonomy of the regions and promoting more equitable development throughout the country. This has been achieved through the election of regional governors, the transfer of powers and resources to regional governments and the promotion of citizen participation in decision-making at the local level.
What is a food debtor in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, a food debtor is a person who has a legal obligation to provide food to his or her minor children, spouse or ex-spouse, and who does not comply with this obligation. Food includes basic foodstuffs, medical care, education and other items necessary for the well-being of the beneficiaries. The figure of the alimony debtor is regulated by family law and related regulations.
How is the right to free mobility and residence protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to free mobility and residence is protected through specific laws and policies. The right of people to move freely within the national territory and to choose their place of residence is guaranteed. Equal treatment and opportunities are promoted for all people, regardless of their place of origin or immigration status. Immigration regularization mechanisms are established for those who wish to establish residence in the country. It seeks to prevent discrimination and guarantee access to basic services and fundamental rights for all people, regardless of their mobility or residence.
What measures are taken to protect the identity of citizens when issuing birth certificates in Paraguay?
To protect the identity of citizens in the issuance of birth certificates in Paraguay, security measures are implemented, such as the verification of the parents' documentation and the proper registration of the newborn's data in the Civil Status Registry of the People.
What is Panama's role in international trade and import and export banking?
Thanks to its strategic geographical location and the Panama Canal, it plays a fundamental role in international trade. The country has become an important logistics and re-export center, facilitating trade between Latin America, North America, Europe and Asia. Import and export banking in Panama provides financing, guarantees and advisory services to companies involved in international trade, promoting the growth of the sector and the economy in general.
What is the role of the Supreme Court of Justice in the criminal legislation of Costa Rica?
The Supreme Court of Justice of Costa Rica has an important role in criminal legislation. It is the highest judicial body in the country and has the power to interpret and apply the law in criminal cases. The Supreme Court issues case law that establishes legal precedents and guides the interpretation of the law in lower courts. It also supervises the administration of justice and the work of judges in the country. Its function is to guarantee the fair and consistent application of criminal legislation in Costa Rica.
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