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How does the State in Panama supervise the implementation of ethical compliance programs in private companies to prevent complicity in illicit practices?
The State in Panama supervises the implementation of ethical compliance programs in private companies by creating regulations and conducting audits. These programs include the adoption of internal policies, staff training and monitoring mechanisms to prevent complicity in illicit practices. Collaboration between the State and companies in promoting ethical compliance programs is essential to guarantee the effectiveness of these initiatives. Active State oversight helps prevent complicity and strengthen integrity in the private sector.
What are the main aspects of corporate compliance in Bolivia and how do they affect local companies?
In Bolivia, corporate compliance covers areas such as tax, labor, environmental and anti-corruption. Companies must comply with Law 1178 on Government Administration and Control, Law 004 on the Fight against Corruption, among other regulations. It is crucial that companies implement internal policies, controls and training programs to ensure compliance with these regulations.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the change of guardian in Panama?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the change of guardian in Panama involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the change of guardian and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the child. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
How is the participation of minors in decision-making about their custody regulated in Argentina?
The participation of minors in making decisions about their custody in Argentina can be considered considering their age and maturity. The court may take into account the preferences of the children, especially if they are older, when making custody and visitation decisions.
Can I obtain the judicial records of a person in Brazil if I am a citizen who wants to verify the suitability of a candidate to hold a position in the field of scientific research?
Brazil As a citizen in Brazil, you may not be able to directly access the judicial records of a candidate for a position in the field of scientific research. However, you can verify the candidate's academic career and scientific publications, as well as consult academic and professional references to evaluate their suitability in the field of scientific research.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of pyramid schemes in Chile?
In Chile, pyramid schemes are considered a crime and are punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,572 on Tax Crimes. This crime involves the creation or promotion of fraudulent systems or schemes in which economic benefits are offered through the collection of money from new people who join the system. Penalties for pyramid schemes can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to repay the defrauded funds.
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