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What are the rights of women in situations of sexual violence in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, women in situations of sexual violence have rights guaranteed by law. They have the right to receive specialized medical, psychological and legal care, as well as access to shelters and support programs. The reporting and punishment of aggressors is promoted, and prevention and awareness strategies are implemented to eradicate sexual violence.
What is the situation of the rights of people belonging to Afro-descendant communities in Honduras?
People belonging to Afro-descendant communities have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their recognition, respect for their cultural identity, access to land and natural resources, and the promotion of equal opportunities. However, there are still challenges in terms of fully implementing these measures and overcoming the inequalities and discrimination faced by these communities.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against border security in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against border security are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 18,961 on Control of Weapons and Explosives. These crimes include the smuggling of weapons, ammunition, explosives and prohibited goods, facilitating the illegal entry of people into the country and other acts that threaten the security and integrity of the borders. Sanctions for crimes against border security may include prison sentences, fines, and confiscation of property used in the commission of the crime.
Can a person obtain a RUT in Chile if they have a temporary visa for family reasons?
Yes, a person with a temporary visa for family reasons in Chile can obtain a RUT if they need the number for economic activities or legal procedures in the country.
What are sanctioned contractors in Guatemala?
Sanctioned contractors in Guatemala are companies or individuals that have been subject to legal, administrative or disciplinary sanctions due to inappropriate conduct or non-compliance in government contracts or in the construction sector. These sanctions may include fines, exclusion from future tenders, or revocation of licenses to work as contractors.
What are the legal implications of background checks in the area of religious diversity in Chile?
Background checks must comply with equality and non-discrimination laws in Chile, including non-discrimination based on religion. Employers should not make hiring decisions based on a candidate's religion and should apply fair and relevant criteria to all candidates, regardless of religious affiliation. Religious diversity in the workplace is a legal principle in Chile.
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