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What is the principle of general negative prevention in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of general negative prevention establishes that criminal law must serve as a means to deter people from committing crimes, through the imposition of proportional and effective sanctions, in order to avoid the disruption of social order and the commission of crimes. new crimes.
What is the role of civil society in the surveillance and control of politically exposed people in Argentina?
Civil society plays a fundamental role in the surveillance and control of politically exposed people in Argentina. Through non-governmental organizations, social movements and committed citizens, the actions of public officials are monitored, irregularities are reported, transparency is demanded and accountability is promoted. The active participation of civil society strengthens democracy and contributes to preventing and combating corruption.
Is there any law that prohibits discrimination in personnel selection in Costa Rica?
Yes, in Costa Rica, the Anti-Discrimination Law is essential to prevent discrimination in personnel selection. This law prohibits discrimination based on race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, and other protected characteristics. Employers must ensure that their selection processes are free of discrimination and comply with this law.
What is the role of the Anti-Corruption Office (OA) in Argentina in relation to politically exposed persons?
The Anti-Corruption Office (OA) in Argentina is an organization in charge of preventing and combating corruption in the public sphere. It has the power to receive complaints, investigate cases of corruption and provide advice to politically exposed persons on ethics and transparency.
What are the legal measures against identity theft in Costa Rica?
Identity theft is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who obtain, use or disclose other people's personal information for the purpose of committing fraud or crimes may face legal action and penalties, including imprisonment and fines.
What is the situation of access to justice for peasant communities affected by agroindustry in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for peasant communities affected by agribusiness in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of recognition of their territorial rights, the criminalization of social protest and the influence of economic interests in the judicial system. Many farmers face obstacles to defend their lands and natural resources against agroindustrial projects, which increases their vulnerability and social exclusion in the country.
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