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What are the legal requirements for a sales contract to be valid in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, a sales contract must meet certain requirements to be valid, such as consent of both parties, legal and determined object, certain price, and written form if the value exceeds a certain amount. Failure to comply with these requirements may invalidate the contract.
What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
How do Bolivian regulations on competition and free competition affect companies' compliance strategies and what measures should they take to avoid anti-competitive practices?
Companies in Bolivia must comply with the Consumer Protection Law and other antitrust regulations. To avoid anti-competitive practices, companies must conduct regular assessments of their market position, refrain from discriminatory practices, and participate in compliance audits. Collaboration with competition authorities and training staff on competition issues are essential steps to ensure compliance with these regulations.
What measures are taken to prevent misuse of public resources by Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, various measures are taken to prevent the misuse of public resources by Politically Exposed Persons. This includes the implementation of strict regulations and controls on the use of public funds, the supervision and auditing of contracting and procurement processes, the promotion of transparency in the management of public resources and accountability. In addition, sanctions and legal consequences are established if misappropriation or misuse of public resources by PEPs is detected.
How is ideological falsehood in public documents punished in Colombia?
Ideological falsehood in public documents is punishable by the Colombian Penal Code. Penalties can include prison and fines, depending on the severity of the crime. This legislation seeks to preserve the integrity of public documents and guarantee the veracity of the information sent in them.
What is the name of your latest research project in the area of oncology in Ecuador?
My last research project in the area of oncology was called [Project Name] and was implemented from [Start Date] to [Completion Date].
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