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What are the alternative mechanisms for resolving commercial disputes in Brazil?
In Brazil, alternative commercial dispute resolution mechanisms include mediation, arbitration and conciliation, which offer parties involved in commercial disputes flexible, fast and less costly options than traditional litigation.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of blackmail?
Blackmail is classified as a crime in Venezuela and is punishable by the Penal Code. This law establishes legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish blackmail, which involves threats with the aim of obtaining financial benefit or causing harm to another person. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and the courts, work on the investigation and prosecution of blackmail cases. It seeks to protect the rights and integrity of people, guaranteeing security and justice in these cases.
How is custody established in the event of the death of the parents in Panama?
In the event of the death of the parents in Panama, custody of the children will be sought to be established in accordance with the best interests of the minor. If the parents did not leave a specific designation, the family judge will evaluate the situation and determine who will assume custody, considering the close relationship with other family members or people significant to the child's well-being.
How is the Inheritance and Donation Tax taxed in Peru?
The Inheritance and Donation Tax in Peru taxes the transfer of assets by inheritance or donation. Tax rates vary depending on the relationship between the donor and donee and the value of the property transferred. Close relatives, such as children and spouses, generally have lower tax rates than more distant or third-party relatives. There are exemptions and exemptions depending on the circumstances and value of the assets. Taxpayers must file returns and pay the corresponding tax within a certain period after the inheritance or donation.
What are the measures implemented to mitigate delays in procedures during crises or extraordinary situations in Costa Rica?
In the face of crises or extraordinary situations, specific measures have been implemented to mitigate delays in procedures in Costa Rica. These may include the extension of deadlines, the relaxation of requirements, and the prioritization of critical procedures. The implementation of online tools and the expansion of digital services have been strategies used to maintain continuity in the processing of procedures, allowing citizens and companies to carry out procedures remotely during exceptional circumstances.
How is the crime of harassment penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Harassment is a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who carry out persistent actions of harassment, persecution or intimidation towards another person, causing disturbance or emotional distress, may face criminal sanctions and protection measures, as established in the Penal Code and laws protecting personal integrity.
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