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What is the maximum period that a president can be in office in Chile?
In Chile, the president can be re-elected for a second non-consecutive term. This means he can be in office for a maximum of two presidential terms, equal to eight years in total.
What is Peru's approach to addressing money laundering in the foreign trade sector and how is transparency in international transactions ensured?
Peru addresses money laundering in the foreign trade sector by implementing specific control measures. Rigorous due diligence is required in international transactions, the authenticity of commercial documents is verified and we collaborate with customs and commercial entities to guarantee transparency in international commercial operations.
What sanctions can be imposed for the alteration or destruction of judicial records in El Salvador?
The deliberate alteration or destruction of judicial records in El Salvador can have serious legal consequences. It may be considered obstruction of justice or violation of record management regulations. Sanctions can include legal action against those responsible, fines, loss of professional licenses and, in extreme cases, criminal sanctions that can lead to prison sentences. The integrity of court records is essential to ensure due process and justice.
What is the principle of reservation of jurisprudence in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of reservation of jurisprudence establishes that judicial decisions must be based on binding judicial precedents, consolidated jurisprudence or uniform interpretations of higher courts, thus guaranteeing legal certainty and equal treatment before the law.
What is Costa Rica's position regarding migration challenges at the regional level?
Costa Rica's position on regional migration challenges focuses on regional cooperation, respect for the human rights of migrants and the search for sustainable solutions that address the underlying causes of migration.
How are tax withholdings managed in operations with foreign suppliers in Ecuador?
Tax withholdings on operations with foreign suppliers in Ecuador may be necessary depending on the nature of the transaction. Taxpayers should understand the applicable withholding rates, the required forms, and the process for submitting withholdings to the Internal Revenue Service (SRI). In addition, it is essential to know the double tax treaties that Ecuador may have with other countries to avoid double taxation on internationally generated income.
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