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What legislation exists to combat the crime of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of labor exploitation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Protection Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who subject workers to abusive working conditions, illegal labor practices, or forms of exploitation, such as child labor, human trafficking for labor purposes, or the denial of basic labor rights. The legislation seeks to protect workers' labor rights and ensure fair and safe working conditions.
What are the common penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica?
Penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica vary depending on the severity of the crime and may include prison, fines, community service, or restrictive measures. Common penalties for minor crimes can be fines or community service, while serious crimes, such as homicide, can result in long prison sentences. Costa Rica also employs security measures such as probation and electronic surveillance. The penalties are determined by the judge based on the applicable legislation and the specific circumstances of each case.
What is the dispute resolution process in computer crime cases in Mexico?
Cybercrime cases in Mexico involve the commission of crimes through electronic means or computer systems, such as unauthorized access, computer hacking, and online fraud. The authorities in charge of investigating these crimes may include the Attorney General's Office (FGR), state prosecutors' offices, and the Cyber Police. Mexican law includes specific provisions to address cybercrime. Investigations focus on tracking online criminal activity and gathering technical evidence to support charges. International cooperation can also be important in prosecuting cybercrimes that transcend borders.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to assistive technologies and assistive devices for independent living?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in accessing assistive technologies and assistive devices for independent living due to a lack of resources and inclusion policies. Measures are being implemented to promote the availability and accessibility of these technologies, as well as to promote training in their use and maintenance.
What is the role of the Colombian Institute of Rural Development in Colombia?
The Colombian Institute of Rural Development (INCODER) was an entity in charge of formulating and executing policies for rural development in Colombia. Its main function was to promote equity in the distribution of land, boost agricultural productivity, protect the environment and provide technical and financial support to small rural producers. However, since 2017, INCODER was liquidated and its functions were assumed by other entities.
What measures does the State take to mitigate the risks associated with due diligence in El Salvador?
Provides specific guidance, establishes risk limits, and applies sanctions for serious non-compliance to mitigate potential risks.
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