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What legislation regulates the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Impunity in Guatemala. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or persons who unlawfully request, accept, offer or grant bribes, embezzle funds, engage in nepotism, use privileged information or commit other acts of corruption. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, promoting transparency, accountability and good governance.
What is the role of the Ministry of the National Environmental Authority in Panama?
The Ministry of the National Environmental Authority of Panama has the responsibility of promoting the protection and conservation of the environment in the country. Its function is to formulate environmental management policies and programs, promote the conservation of natural resources, regulate and supervise activities that may affect the environment, and promote education and citizen participation in environmental issues.
What are the precautionary measures substitutes for preventive detention in Brazil?
The precautionary measures alternative to preventive detention in Brazil include house arrest, the prohibition of maintaining contact with certain people, the prohibition of leaving the country, periodic appearance before the judge and other measures that guarantee the success of the investigation without the need for deprive the accused of his freedom.
What is the importance of good faith in sales contracts in Costa Rica?
Good faith is of fundamental importance in sales contracts in Costa Rica. The Civil Code establishes that contracts must be concluded, interpreted and executed in good faith. This principle implies loyal, honest and sincere behavior of the parties involved. Good faith contributes to the construction of solid contractual relationships, based on trust and transparency. In addition, the legislation protects parties from abuse and fraudulent acts, establishing good faith as a guiding principle in contracting. Its observance is essential for the validity and effectiveness of sales contracts in the Costa Rican legal context.
What is the situation of foreign investment during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the policies to attract investments despite economic limitations?
Foreign investment is crucial. Policies could include tax incentives, legal certainty and promotion of strategic sectors. Evaluating these policies offers insights into Bolivia's ability to attract investment in times of economic constraints.
What is the Adoption Certificate in Peru?
The Adoption Certificate in Peru is a document issued by the competent authority that certifies the legal adoption of a minor by one or more people. This certificate is necessary to establish the legal link and the rights and responsibilities of the adopters.
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