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How is the identity of workers verified in the construction and public works sector in Peru?
In the construction and public works sector in Peru, worker identity validation is carried out by reviewing identification documents and verifying their eligibility to work on construction projects. This is essential to ensure that workers are authorized and comply with legal requirements.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of labor exploitation?
Labor exploitation is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and the Organic Law of Labor, Men and Women Workers establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of labor exploitation, which include abusive working conditions, excessive hours, unfair wages and lack of labor protection. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for the Social Work Process, work to supervise and enforce labor regulations. If situations of labor exploitation are detected, complaints can be filed and an investigation is carried out to take the corresponding legal measures.
Can a Peruvian citizen obtain a DNI for their foreign spouse if they are married abroad and reside in Peru?
Yes, a Peruvian citizen can obtain a DNI for their foreign spouse if they are married abroad and reside in Peru. They must follow the process of registering the foreign marriage in the Marriage Registry in Peru and request the corresponding DNI.
What rights do people with criminal records have in Mexico in terms of obtaining higher education or access to educational scholarships?
In Mexico, people with criminal records have rights regarding obtaining higher education and access to educational scholarships. Educational institutions cannot discriminate against students based solely on their criminal record. They have an obligation to provide equal opportunities for education. Additionally, there are educational scholarship programs designed to support students, regardless of their criminal record. Scholarships are awarded based on academic merit and financial need. People with criminal records can access higher education and apply for scholarships like any other student.
What are the rights of women in the field of human rights protection in Venezuela?
Venezuela In Venezuela, women have the same human rights as men, protected by national and international legislation. This includes the rights to life, liberty and personal security, equality before the law, freedom of expression and association, protection against torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, among other fundamental rights. Additionally, women have specific rights related to gender equality and protection against gender-based violence and discrimination.
What is the extradition process in Mexico for Mexican citizens and foreigners?
Mexico has extradition treaties with several countries. The extradition process involves a formal request, review by the Mexican authorities and a decision by the Executive Branch. The extradition of Mexican citizens is subject to certain conditions.
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