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What are the requirements and process to change one's legal name in Costa Rica, as part of a gender transition?
In Costa Rica, the process to change one's legal name as part of a gender transition involves submitting an application to the Civil Registry. Certain requirements must be met, such as demonstrating that a gender reassignment process has been initiated and having authorization from a mental health professional. Once the application is approved, the legal name modification is made. This process seeks to respect the person's gender identity.
What are the deadlines and procedures established by Panamanian legislation for the conservation and disposition of judicial files?
The Judicial Code of Panama, in its Third Book that deals with Criminal Jurisdiction, establishes provisions on the deadlines and procedures for the conservation and disposal of judicial files. This code regulates aspects such as the prescription of actions, the conservation of documents and files, and the deadlines for the review and handling of judicial cases. The provisions vary depending on the type of judicial procedure and the nature of the case.
What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced due to conflicts or natural disasters in Honduras?
People internally displaced due to conflict or natural disasters have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance, access to basic services and the possibility of returning safely and voluntarily. In addition, coordination between different actors is promoted to provide a comprehensive response to the needs of internally displaced people. However, challenges still exist in terms of early identification of displaced people, effective protection of their rights and finding durable solutions to their situation.
What is shared parental authority and how is it established in Guatemala?
Shared parental authority in Guatemala is when both parents have the same rights and responsibilities for their children, even after separation or divorce. It can be established by agreement between the parents or by court order, always considering the best interests of the minor.
What are the legal and regulatory requirements that must be considered in due diligence in Mexico?
In Mexico, it is essential to consider legal and regulatory requirements at the federal, state and local levels. This may include aspects related to business registration, permits and licenses, taxes, environmental regulations, labor laws and any other legal framework that affects the company or asset in question.
Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of threats in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of threats in Ecuador. In cases of threats, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
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