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How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
Can judicial records in Ecuador be used to discriminate against a person in the workplace?
No, in Ecuador it is prohibited to use judicial records to discriminate against a person in the workplace. The Ecuadorian Constitution and the Organic Labor Law establish the right to non-discrimination in employment, which includes the prohibition of using judicial records as the sole criterion to make hiring decisions or to discriminate against employees in the workplace. Employers must evaluate candidates and employees based on their abilities, competencies
How do judicial records affect admission to an educational institution in Peru?
Judicial records can affect admission to an educational institution in Peru, especially if the records are related to serious crimes that may be considered a risk to the school community. Educational institutions can evaluate the suitability of applicants and make decisions based on their background.
What are the interest rates for late payment for tax debtors in Bolivia?
Late interest rates for tax debtors in Bolivia are set by the tax authorities and may vary depending on the type of tax and the duration of the late payment.
How can I apply for a residence visa for the spouse of a Colombian citizen in Colombia?
To apply for a residence visa for the spouse of a Colombian citizen in Colombia, you must meet the requirements established by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Colombian Foreign Ministry. You must submit a visa application to the Colombian Consulate in your country of residence, providing the required documents, such as a valid passport, marriage certificate, criminal record certificates, and compliance with the specific requirements for the residence visa as the spouse of Colombian citizen. It is important to consult the updated information and follow the steps indicated by the Foreign Ministry.
Can I request a person's judicial records in Chile if I am their ex-spouse or ex-partner and I have concerns about the safety of our children?
If you are the ex-spouse or cohabitant of a person and you have legitimate concerns about the safety of your children in relation to that person, you may be able to request court records. In custody and visitation cases, you can present your concerns to the appropriate judicial authority and request that judicial record information be considered as part of the child's safety assessment.
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