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How is criminal background checks legally addressed in the hiring process in Costa Rica?
The criminal record check in the hiring process in Costa Rica is regulated by the Worker Protection Law. This law establishes that the request for criminal records must be made with the prior consent of the worker. Furthermore, the information obtained can only be used to evaluate the employee's suitability for the job and cannot be disclosed to third parties without express authorization. Respect for privacy and transparency in the handling of this information are essential according to current legislation.
How would an embargo affect cooperation in the field of care and protection of children's rights in Honduras?
An embargo would affect cooperation in the field of care and protection of children's rights in Honduras. Trade and financial restrictions would make it difficult to implement programs and projects aimed at guaranteeing the rights of children, such as education, health, and protection against violence and exploitation. This could put the well-being and development of Honduran children at risk, affecting their access to services and opportunities for healthy growth and a dignified life.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of the culture of peace and the peaceful resolution of international conflicts?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting the culture of peace and the peaceful resolution of international conflicts. The country is characterized by its commitment to peace and diplomacy, and has been internationally recognized for its role in conflict mediation. The government promotes education in the values of peace and conflict resolution, actively participates in international organizations that promote peace and security, and seeks to contribute to dialogue and negotiation as a means to resolve disputes.
What is the role of citizens in supervising politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Citizens play a fundamental role in supervising politically exposed people in Ecuador. Through active participation, citizens can monitor the conduct and decisions of PEPs, report acts of corruption, demand transparency and accountability, and promote integrity in the political sphere. Citizen participation strengthens control mechanisms and contributes to preventing and combating corruption.
How is the supervision and control of non-financial entities carried out in Panama to prevent money laundering?
In Panama, non-financial entities, such as casinos, real estate companies, and lawyers, are subject to regulations and supervision to prevent money laundering. These entities must implement due diligence measures, report suspicious transactions, and comply with customer identification requirements established by regulatory authorities.
What is the extradition process in Paraguay and in what situations can it be requested?
The extradition process in Paraguay is governed by Law No. 229/93 and can be requested when a person is accused or convicted of a crime in another country and is in Paraguayan territory. The request must be made through diplomatic channels, presenting evidence that supports the accusation. The Supreme Court of Justice of Paraguay plays a crucial role in the application evaluation process, determining whether the legal requirements for extradition are met. Extradition is granted only if fundamental rights are guaranteed, such as the right to a fair trial and the non-application of the death penalty.
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