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What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
What is the role of tax havens in money laundering related to Brazil?
Tax havens can be used to hide asset ownership and facilitate money laundering by providing banking secrecy and opaque legal structures that make it difficult to trace illicit funds.
What is the compensatory pension in Chile and when is it granted?
The compensatory pension is an economic benefit that can be granted to one of the spouses in the event of divorce or legal separation, when there is a manifest inequality in the economic and property situation of both. It is granted to compensate for the economic imbalance that the most vulnerable spouse may suffer.
How can I request a certificate of no judicial record in the Dominican Republic?
To request a certificate of no judicial record in the Dominican Republic, you must go to the Attorney General's Office or the Prosecutor's Office of the Judicial District corresponding to your place of residence. You must submit a request and provide personal information, such as full name, ID number, among others. In addition, an exhaustive verification of the judicial records will be carried out and, if there are no records, the corresponding certificate will be issued.
What are the rights of women in Argentina in relation to the protection of the rights of women in situations of media violence?
Women in Argentina have specific rights in relation to the protection of their rights against media violence. Respect for their dignity and the right to an image and reputation free of violence and discrimination are promoted. Measures are implemented to prevent and punish media violence, as well as to promote gender equality and the positive representation of women in the media.
What is the purpose of background checks in the context of hiring in Guatemala?
Hiring background checks are intended to evaluate the suitability of potential contractors or employees. This helps ensure that individuals or companies comply with legal and ethical requirements for work or provision of services.
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