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How is the right to personal security and protection against violence guaranteed in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, the right to personal security and protection against violence are guaranteed by the Constitution and specific laws. The State has the responsibility to guarantee the safety of all people and to prevent, investigate and punish acts of violence. In addition, the participation of society in the prevention and eradication of violence is promoted, as well as the protection and care of victims. However, challenges persist in the effective guarantee of this right, especially in terms of reducing violence rates and the fight against impunity.
Can judicial records be obtained from a person without their consent in Argentina?
Generally, obtaining judicial records requires the consent of the person involved, unless requested by judicial authorities or security forces.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering regulated in Chile?
In Chile, Law No. 20,393 establishes the criminal liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering. Companies can be criminally sanctioned if they are found to have engaged in money laundering activities, thus allowing the prosecution of these crimes at both the individual and corporate levels. This regulation aims to discourage companies from participating in illicit activities and promote a culture of compliance within organizations.
What are the laws that address the crime of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of labor exploitation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Code. These laws establish sanctions for those who, abusively, subject workers to unfair working conditions, fail to pay salaries or benefits, violate labor rights or carry out human trafficking practices for labor purposes. The legislation seeks to protect the rights of workers and prevent labor exploitation.
What is the responsibility of the Salvadoran State in background checks?
The Salvadoran State has the responsibility of regulating and supervising background verification processes to guarantee the integrity and accuracy of the information.
What are the tax obligations for companies that operate under the presumed income regime in Chile?
Companies that operate under the presumed income regime in Chile have specific tax obligations. In this regime, the tax is calculated based on presumed income, determined according to the economic activity of the company. Some of the tax obligations include:
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