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What are the specific provisions in Costa Rican law that protect the rights of people with judicial records, especially in terms of non-discrimination and equal opportunity guarantees?
Costa Rican legislation, particularly the Judicial Records Law, contains specific provisions to protect the rights of people with judicial records. These provisions include guarantees against unjustified discrimination based on judicial records. In addition, conditions are established to ensure equal opportunities in various contexts, such as employment and participation in social activities. These provisions seek to balance the need to consider judicial records with the protection of individual rights, ensuring that people have equal opportunities in Costa Rica.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by de facto couples in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by de facto couples in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. The legal requirements established for adoption must be met and evaluations will be carried out to determine the suitability of applicants as adoptive parents. The court will evaluate the evidence presented, consider the best interests of the child, and make a decision based on the child's well-being.
What is the process for the execution of coercive measures in cases of non-compliance with the food quota in Colombia?
In cases of non-compliance with the alimony quota in Colombia, the process for the execution of coercive measures generally begins with the presentation of an application to the court. The court may order measures such as garnishments, wage withholdings, or even imprisonment of the debtor to ensure compliance with support obligations. It is crucial to follow proper legal procedures and seek the advice of legal professionals to ensure effective execution.
What is Chile's approach to preventing money laundering in the fashion and sustainable design sector?
Chile focuses on the prevention of money laundering in the fashion and sustainable design sector through specific regulations that require the identification of clients and service providers in this industry. Companies in the field of sustainable fashion must carry out due diligence and report suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF). Supervision and monitoring are crucial to ensure compliance with regulations and prevent money laundering in this growing sector.
What legal rights and protections do people with criminal records have in Mexico when facing new criminal charges?
People with criminal records in Mexico have legal rights and protections when facing new criminal charges. These rights include the right to an attorney, the right to remain silent, the right to a fair trial, and the right to the presumption of innocence. They also have the right not to be tried twice for the same crime (principle of "non bis in idem"). It is important to know and exercise these rights during the criminal process to ensure a fair procedure.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation in the academic and research field in El Salvador?
An embargo may affect cooperation in the academic and research field in El Salvador. Restrictions on academic exchanges, the mobility of researchers and the importation of scientific resources can hinder international collaboration and the country's scientific advancement. This can affect the quality of higher education, the generation of knowledge and the ability to address scientific challenges.
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