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How is the responsibility of the State for illegal acts regulated in Brazil?
The responsibility of the State for illicit acts in Brazil is regulated by the Federal Constitution and by the Law of Administrative Improbity (Law No. 8,429/1992), which establish the civil, administrative and criminal responsibility of public agents and public administration in cases of damage caused to third parties by illegal or abusive acts in the exercise of their functions.
What is the process of asset dispossession in corruption cases in Mexico?
The asset stripping process involves the confiscation of property and assets acquired through illicit activities, such as corruption. It is carried out through legal procedures and trials.
How do you balance freedom of expression with the safety of politically exposed people in Costa Rica?
Freedom of expression is balanced with the safety of politically exposed persons in Costa Rica through the implementation of laws and policies that protect the physical integrity and reputation of individuals without unduly restricting freedom of expression. It promotes an environment where constructive criticism can coexist with measures that criminalize defamation and threats. This balance seeks to preserve the right to express opinions while guaranteeing the security and integrity of those who participate in political life.
How does disciplinary record affect eligibility for certain jobs in Argentina?
The influence of disciplinary background on eligibility for specific jobs in Argentina depends on the nature of the background and the job in question. Some employers may consider certain backgrounds to be incompatible with certain roles, while others may evaluate each case on an individual basis.
What are the requirements to declare an asset as family property in Mexican civil law?
The requirements include that the property is intended for the family home, that it is owned by the spouse or both spouses, and that the application is submitted to the competent authority.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the economic sphere in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality in the economic field is guaranteed through policies and laws that seek to eliminate the wage gap and promote equal employment opportunities. Measures are implemented to prevent gender discrimination in employment and the equal participation of men and women is promoted at all levels of economic activity. In addition, entrepreneurship and economic autonomy for women are encouraged.
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