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What are the rights of workers regarding occupational safety and health in the construction sector in Guatemala, and how are specific occupational risks regulated in this industry?
The construction sector in Guatemala is subject to specific labor standards regarding occupational safety and health. These regulations seek to prevent accidents and injuries in a dangerous work environment. Construction employers must provide safety equipment, train workers in safe practices, and comply with health and safety regulations. The supervision and application of these standards ensure the protection of workers in the construction sector.
How can people challenge the accuracy of information in their judicial records in Bolivia?
People in Bolivia have the right to challenge the accuracy of information in their judicial records. This can be done by providing evidence and documentation to support the correctness of the data. The process may vary by jurisdiction, and it is advisable to seek legal advice to ensure proper procedures are followed.
How is the incorporation of disciplinary records in the personnel selection process in Panama legally handled?
Disciplinary records may be considered in the selection process, but must be handled fairly and legally, complying with labor regulations in Panama.
What are the rights of people who are victims of past human rights violations in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of past human rights violations have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the right to truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition. Mechanisms are established to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations, as well as to search for and identify missing persons. Comprehensive reparation programs and policies are implemented, which include compensation, rehabilitation, and restitution of rights measures. Historical memory, reconciliation and the strengthening of democracy and the rule of law are promoted.
What is the tax system in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the tax system is based on the principle of equity and solidarity. The income tax is progressive, meaning that people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage. There are also value-added taxes (VAT), property taxes, sales taxes and other levies that help finance public expenditures and government services.
What is the definition of family abuse in Brazil?
Brazil Family abuse in Brazil refers to violence, mistreatment or physical, psychological or sexual aggression committed within the family, affecting members of the family group, such as spouses, children, parents or other relatives. Family abuse is considered a crime and a violation of human rights. Brazilian legislation establishes sanctions for those who commit family abuse, which can include fines, prison, protection and support measures for victims, as well as rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
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