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What is the definition of domestic violence in Brazil?
Brazil Domestic violence in Brazil refers to any form of physical, sexual, psychological, patrimonial or moral violence exercised by a member of the family or household against another member, which causes harm or suffering. Brazilian legislation contemplates the Maria da Penha Law to combat domestic violence and establishes sanctions for aggressors, which may include prison, protection and support measures for victims, as well as rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
How is the level of risk associated with a politically exposed person in Guatemala determined and how does it influence the due diligence measures applied by financial institutions?
The level of risk associated with a politically exposed person in Guatemala is determined through an analysis of factors such as political position, jurisdiction, and the nature of the transactions. Financial institutions adjust their due diligence measures based on this level of risk, applying more rigorous controls and extensive reviews in higher risk cases.
What is the role of the National Tax Administration Authority in cases of seizures related to tax debts in Panama?
The National Tax Administration Authority (ANIP) in Panama plays an important role in cases of seizures related to tax debts. It can issue seizure orders for tax debts and supervise the tax enforcement process. The ANIP is responsible for guaranteeing compliance with tax obligations.
What is the risk-based approach in the prevention of money laundering in Guatemala?
The risk-based approach is a flexible approach used in the prevention of money laundering in Guatemala and elsewhere. It involves identifying and managing money laundering risks in a manner proportional to the magnitude of the risks identified rather than applying uniform measures to all transactions.
How does Costa Rica address issues of domestic violence from a gender perspective and what specific policies has it implemented to protect victims?
Costa Rica addresses domestic violence from a gender perspective through policies that recognize power inequality. Measures such as women's shelters, helplines and awareness programs have been implemented to prevent and address this problem.
How are exclusion clauses for defective products handled in sales contracts in Ecuador?
Product liability exclusion clauses are essential to address potential quality issues. In Ecuador, the contract may specify how defective products will be handled, establishing procedures for returns, replacements or repairs. It is also important to comply with local consumer protection regulations.
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