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How is the criminal responsibility of adolescents regulated in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The criminal responsibility of adolescents is regulated by the Organic Law of Adolescent Criminal Justice. This law establishes socio-educational measures instead of criminal sanctions for adolescents in conflict with the law. The judicial actions seek the rehabilitation and social reintegration of young offenders.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to justice for victims of human rights violations in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee access to justice for victims of human rights violations. There are legal mechanisms, such as the Specialized Human Rights Prosecutor's Office, in charge of investigating and punishing cases of human rights violations. In addition, protection and reparation measures are promoted in favor of victims, including economic compensation and rehabilitation.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of people in situations of internal displacement in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of people in situations of internal displacement. Policies and programs are implemented that seek to address the gender-specific needs of internally displaced people, including protection against gender-based violence, sexual and reproductive health care, and access to basic services. The active participation of women in decision-making is promoted and reporting and protection mechanisms against discrimination and gender violence are established in this context.
What is the responsibility of contractors in the preservation of cultural heritage in restoration and construction projects in Ecuador?
In restoration and construction projects in Ecuador, contractors have the responsibility of preserving cultural heritage. This involves respecting historic structures, adopting proper construction techniques, and collaborating with preservation experts. Contractors must comply with ethical standards to ensure the integrity of cultural heritage.
What is the crime of water usurpation in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of water usurpation in Mexican criminal law refers to the illegal appropriation or diversion of water resources, such as rivers, streams or wells, without proper authorization, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending on the degree of usurpation and the consequences for the environmental environment and the affected communities.
What are the regulations and requirements for the J-1 Exchange Visa for Panamanian citizens who wish to participate in educational exchange programs in the United States?
J-1 Visa participants must meet specific requirements related to their exchange program and return to their home country upon completion of the program.
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