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What security measures does the identity card incorporate in the Dominican Republic?
The Dominican identity card includes various security measures to prevent counterfeiting and fraud, such as watermarks, microtexts, holograms and security elements visible under ultraviolet light. This guarantees the authenticity of the document and makes counterfeiting difficult.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of hoarding?
Hoarding, which is the excessive retention or accumulation of basic consumer goods with the aim of generating shortages or increasing prices, is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Fair Prices establishes legal provisions to prevent and punish hoarding. The competent authorities, such as the National Superintendency for the Defense of Socioeconomic Rights (SUNDDE), work to supervise and control prices and the supply of basic goods. If hoarding practices are detected, sanctions and measures can be imposed to guarantee equitable access and fair prices for consumer goods.
What are the laws that address the crime of sexual crimes in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual crimes is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of sexual violence, such as rape, sexual abuse, sexual assault, sexual harassment and other crimes of a sexual nature. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual crimes, protecting the integrity and sexual rights of people.
How does Temporary Protected Status (TPS) affect Salvadorans residing in the United States?
Temporary Protected Status (TPS) allows Salvadorans who reside in the United States temporarily due to extraordinary conditions in El Salvador to remain in the country legally. It provides protection from deportation and allows beneficiaries to obtain employment authorization. TPS is granted for a specific period and can be renewed if conditions in El Salvador justify its continuation.
How can mobile payment systems be used for money laundering in Brazil?
Mobile payment systems can be used to launder money by allowing financial transactions through mobile devices without the need for a bank account, facilitating the movement of illicit funds discreetly and quickly.
What is the situation of Afro-descendant peoples in Brazil?
Afro-descendant peoples in Brazil face challenges in terms of racial discrimination, socioeconomic inequality, and lack of political representation. Despite progress in combating racism and promoting racial equality, significant disparities still exist in areas such as access to education, employment, and justice. The government has implemented policies to promote racial equality and guarantee the rights of people of African descent, but continued efforts are needed to overcome these inequalities.
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