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What is a food debtor in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, a food debtor is a person who has a legal obligation to provide food to his or her minor children, spouse or ex-spouse, and who does not comply with this obligation. Food includes basic foodstuffs, medical care, education and other items necessary for the well-being of the beneficiaries. The figure of the alimony debtor is regulated by family law and related regulations.
How is integrity ensured in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia, especially in the prevention of corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Integrity in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of specific measures to prevent corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Clear criteria are established in the specifications, including the evaluation of possible links with PEP by participants. Transparency in all stages of the process, from the call to the award, and the participation of control entities contribute to strengthening integrity. Additionally, citizen oversight and active disclosure of contract information ensure that public works are carried out ethically and efficiently.
What measures have been taken in Panama to prevent money laundering in the real estate sector?
In the real estate sector, agents are required to maintain records and perform due diligence on transactions, reporting suspicious activities to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF).
What sanctions does a judicial official face for issuing an unfair embargo in El Salvador?
A judicial official who issues an unfair seizure may face internal disciplinary measures, administrative sanctions, and even legal action for negligence or abuse of authority, depending on the severity of the situation.
What is the difference between divorce and separation of bodies in Peru?
Divorce dissolves the marriage bond definitively, while separation of bodies is a temporary situation in which the spouses live separately but the marriage is not dissolved. In the separation of bodies, marital duties and rights are suspended, but the marriage is not legally dissolved.
How is the role of Costa Rican migrant networks in Spain addressed from an ethical perspective?
From an ethical perspective, the role of Costa Rican migrant networks in Spain is addressed through policies that encourage solidarity and collaboration. The legislation recognizes the importance of these networks as emotional and practical support for migrants. An ethic of cooperation is promoted, facilitating the integration of new people into these networks and providing resources to strengthen their support function. The aim is to ensure that these networks contribute positively to the Costa Rican community in Spain and promote an ethic of mutual aid and shared well-being.
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