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What is the impact of corruption by politically exposed persons on the perception of the legitimacy of the political system in El Salvador?
Corruption of politically exposed persons has a negative impact on the perception of the legitimacy of the political system in El Salvador. When citizens perceive that political leaders and public officials are involved in corruption, trust in the integrity and ethics of political institutions and processes is undermined. This can generate a feeling of disillusionment and detachment towards the political system, thus weakening citizen participation and belief in the system's ability to address society's problems and needs. It is essential to combat corruption and strengthen transparency and accountability to restore and maintain the legitimacy of the political system.
How are cases of discrimination in personnel verification legally handled in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, discrimination in personnel verification is prohibited and is addressed through the Law to Prevent and Punish Discrimination. This law prohibits discrimination in the workplace, including the selection and hiring of personnel. Background checks must be conducted equitably and cannot be based on discriminatory criteria such as gender, age, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic protected by anti-discrimination legislation. Companies that violate these provisions may face legal sanctions and compensation to affected parties.
What is the enforcement action process in Peru and when is it used to ensure compliance with judicial decisions?
The enforcement action is used to ensure compliance with judicial decisions in Peru when a party refuses to comply with them. It allows affected parties to request that the sentence be carried out and justice served.
What is the role of informants and whistleblowers in identifying and sanctioning corrupt contractors in Mexico?
Informants and whistleblowers play a crucial role in identifying and sanctioning corrupt contractors in Mexico by providing information that allows authorities to investigate and take action against irregular practices.
What are the strategies implemented to prevent the infiltration of illicit funds related to PEP in the construction and urban development sector in Colombia?
In the construction and urban development sector in Colombia, strategies are implemented to prevent the infiltration of illicit funds related to PEP. This includes the application of rigorous due diligence measures in the selection of contractors and suppliers, as well as the active supervision of the bidding and project execution processes. In addition, transparency in project financing and the dissemination of information is promoted to guarantee the traceability of funds. Collaboration with government entities and control organizations reinforces the effectiveness of these strategies and contributes to ethical and sustainable urban development in Colombia.
What are the rights of workers in case of company transfer in Colombia?
In the event of a company transfer, workers in Colombia have specific rights. These include the continuity of employment contracts, the preservation of working conditions and, in certain cases, the right to refuse transfer without losing their jobs. It is essential to understand the legal implications and respect the rights of workers in these processes.
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