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What are the rights of people in situations of human mobility, such as internal migrants or people displaced by violence in Guatemala?
People in situations of human mobility, such as internal migrants or people displaced by violence, have rights protected by the Constitution and international law. These rights include the right to protection, humanitarian assistance, non-discrimination, access to justice, education and health.
What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of people in poverty in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of people in poverty in Venezuela seeks to guarantee their access to basic services, development opportunities and social protection. Assistance programs, monetary transfers and social inclusion policies have been implemented. However, the economic crisis and lack of resources have generated challenges in terms of coverage and quality of social programs.
How is the advertising of products or services in sales contracts that involve financing or credit regulated in Paraguay?
Advertising of products or services in sales contracts that involve financing or credit in Paraguay is subject to specific regulations. Sellers must provide clear and transparent information on financing conditions, interest rates and associated costs. Consumers have the right to know all terms and conditions before committing to a contract that involves financing. Regulation seeks to ensure that consumers make informed decisions when purchasing products or services through financing.
How are competition and antitrust laws applied to sales contracts in Costa Rica?
Competition and antitrust laws in Costa Rica are applied to prevent unfair commercial practices and guarantee free competition in sales contracts. Companies must refrain from practices that limit competition, such as price-fixing agreements, market sharing or abuse of dominant position. Sales contracts that involve anticompetitive practices may be declared void or generate sanctions. Parties should be aware of competition and antitrust laws when negotiating sales contracts to ensure compliance and avoid potential legal repercussions.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of real estate in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of ownership and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of real estate are subject to a progressive rate that can reach up to 22.5%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
Can alternative measures to deprivation of liberty be applied to an accomplice in El Salvador?
Depending on the circumstances and severity of the crime, the legislation allows alternative measures to prison to be applied for accomplices.
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