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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their territories against extractive projects and development megaprojects?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their territories from extractive projects and megadevelopment projects due to the lack of prior, free and informed consultation, and the imposition of projects without their consent. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the consultation and participation of indigenous peoples in decisions that affect their territories, as well as to guarantee their right to self-determination and free, prior and informed consent in development projects.
How is child exploitation punished in Ecuador?
Child exploitation is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 7 to 10 years, in addition to financial penalties. This regulation seeks to prevent labor, sexual exploitation or any other form of abuse of children, and protect their well-being and adequate development.
How do disciplinary backgrounds affect political participation in Peru?
Disciplinary background may have implications for political participation in Peru. Depending on the nature of the background, there may be restrictions on running for public office or participating in certain aspects of the political process. It is essential to review election laws and consult with legal experts to understand specific limitations.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to the protection of the rights of migrant workers in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee the rights of migrant workers. There are regulations that establish labor rights and social protection for migrant workers, such as Law 169-14. Discrimination based on nationality or immigration status is prohibited in the workplace, and immigration regularization and equal treatment in employment are promoted.
How to request a tax refund in Bolivia?
Tax refunds in Bolivia are carried out through the National Tax Service (SIN). You must submit an application, meet the specific requirements according to the tax situation, and follow the procedures established by the SIN. The refund may apply to overpaid or improperly paid taxes.
What are the rights of people belonging to Afro-descendant communities in Ecuador?
People belonging to Afro-descendant communities in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Organic Law of Development of Afro-Ecuadorian Communities and Peoples. These rights include the right to cultural identity, land and territory, political participation, prior consultation and protection against discrimination and racism.
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