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How is the crime of child abuse defined in Chile?
In Chile, child abuse is considered a serious crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,084 on Adolescent Criminal Responsibility. This crime involves committing sexual acts or any other form of abuse towards a minor, causing physical, psychological or sexual harm. Penalties for child abuse can include prison sentences and protection measures for the minor.
How are consumers protected in installment sales contracts in Guatemala?
Consumers in installment sales contracts in Guatemala are protected by specific regulations that seek to ensure transparency and fairness. These regulations address issues such as disclosure of terms, interest rates, consumer rights, and consequences for late payments. Complying with these provisions is essential for sellers who offer installment payment plans.
How are the improvements made by the tenant in the leased property in Colombia managed?
Improvements made by the lessee to the leased property in Colombia must be addressed in the contract. It is important to specify what types of improvements are allowed, who will bear the costs, and whether these improvements will affect the value of the lease. It is also advisable to agree on what happens to the improvements at the end of the contract, such as whether the tenant can remove them or whether they will form part of the property. Clarifying these issues avoids potential conflicts and establishes clear expectations between both parties.
What is the process for reviewing sanctions against contractors in cases of significant changes in the administration or business structure in Peru?
The process for reviewing sanctions on contractors in cases of significant changes in management or business structure in Peru involves [details on mandatory notification, evaluation of continuity of bad practices]. This ensures that changes in the company do not escape responsibility for previous actions.
What are the legal limits for the seizure of assets in Guatemala in cases of debts for unpaid mortgage loans?
The legal limits for the seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from unpaid mortgage loans are established in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and banking laws. Banks can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in the event of non-compliance with mortgage loan payments. However, there are legal limits to protect certain assets and guarantee the subsistence of the debtor and his family. It is crucial to follow legal procedures and respect these limits to ensure the legality of the embargo.
What protections exist for the rights of indigenous peoples in Honduras in terms of self-government and preservation of their culture?
In Honduras, there are protections for the rights of indigenous peoples. Their rights to self-government and the preservation of their culture have been recognized, including respect for their government and justice systems, the protection of their territories and natural resources, and the promotion of participation and consultation in decisions that affect them. Policies have been implemented to strengthen cultural identity and access to basic services in indigenous communities. However, it is important to highlight that challenges remain in terms of the full implementation of these protections and overcoming conflicts related to land, natural resources and collective rights of indigenous peoples.
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